Environment

Greenhouse and climate change

Greenhouse gas emissions are a significant issue for local government because of the potential impacts of climate change and the opportunities and challenges presented by Australia's efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

ALGA CARBON POLLUTION REDUCTION SCHEME
The Australian Local Government Association (ALGA) is the peak national body for local government in Australia. ALGA is a Federation of state and territory local government associations and represents the interests of 569 councils across the country. Since 2001, membership has included the Government of the Australian Capital Territory (unique in Australia as it combines both state and local government functions).
Deacons Research Paper on National Greenhouse Measures
On 1 July 2008, the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting System (NGERS) commenced. The NGERS regulatory framework is underpinned by the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 (Cth) (NGER Act) as well as regulations and determinations made under the Act. It is intended to provide a national approach to the collection of information on greenhouse gas emissions and energy use and production
Frequently asked questions
What can councils do?
There are a number of options for councils wishing to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The Cities for Climate Protection® program is the largest local government greenhouse program in the world. It assists councils to reduce greenhouse gas emissions within their own operations and those of their community. The Working energy kit developed by the Australian Greenhouse Office is another resource to assist local government. Some councils have developed community energy buying programs, allowing their communities to buy green energy at a cheaper rate. There are also numerous councils undertaking sustainable housing programs.
Case studies
There are a number of councils running greenhouse gas reduction programs. These range from small education programs, to large scale energy projects.
Rating schemes
There are numerous environment rating schemes for buildings across Australia, that have been developed by local, state and federal governments. Some are mandatory, others are voluntary.
Resources
ALGA maintains a close relationship with the Australian Greenhouse Office (AGO) and has been involved in a number of projects. These and other resources are provided to assist councils to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, both within their own operations and within their community.

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Page last updated: 18 September 2008